Yamunotri is a part of Char Dham (along with Gangotri, Kedarnath and Badrinath), the four most revered Hindu pilgrimages in the Himalayas. The small mountain hamlet, with the Yamunotri Temple at its centre, attracts thousands of devotees every year and is the commencing point of the Char Dham Yatra pilgrimage (May to October), which proceeds from Yamunotri to Gangotri and finally to Kedarnath and Badrinath. Lodged in a narrow gorge, close to the source of the Yamuna, the Yamunotri Temple is dedicated to Yamuna, the second-most sacred river after the Ganges. A dip in River Yamuna is said to protect one from untimely death. Devotees either walk or ride a palanquin or a pony to reach the temple (around 3,233 m above sea level) from Janki Chatti, a steep trek of about 3 km that takes about 3 hours. The temple, which is around 3,233 meters above sea level, is reached by devotees on foot or by riding a palanquin or pony from Janki Chatti, a steep trek of about 3 km that takes about 3 hours.
Kapat is open now for darshan.
Best Time To Visit: April to June and September to November
Yamunotri is dedicated to Goddess Yamuna, who is revered as the sister of Yama, the God of Death. According to Hindu mythology, bathing in the waters of the Yamuna is believed to absolve one of sins and protect from untimely death. The temple, perched at an altitude of 3,293 meters, was originally constructed by Maharani Gularia of Jaipur in the 19th century and has been rebuilt several times due to damage caused by natural calamities.
The shrine houses a black marble idol of Goddess Yamuna, adorned with garlands and vibrant decorations. Pilgrims from across the world come here to seek blessings, making it a vibrant hub of spirituality and devotion.
Reaching Yamunotri is an adventure in itself. The journey involves a 6-kilometer trek from Janki Chatti, the last motorable point. The trail is scenic and challenging, offering breathtaking views of dense forests, waterfalls, and snow-covered mountains. Ponies, palanquins, and helicopter services are also available for those who prefer alternative modes of travel.
Yamunotri Temple: The main temple dedicated to Goddess Yamuna is the spiritual heart of the region. Daily rituals, including morning and evening aartis, add to the divine atmosphere.
Surya Kund: A natural hot water spring near the temple, Surya Kund is used by pilgrims to prepare prasad (offerings). Devotees dip rice and potatoes in the boiling water, which they later take as blessings.
Divya Shila: A sacred rock pillar situated near the Surya Kund. Pilgrims offer their prayers here before entering the Yamunotri temple.
River Yamuna: The icy waters of the Yamuna originate from the Champasar Glacier near Yamunotri. Sitting by the river and listening to its soothing flow is a meditative experience.
The Yamunotri Temple opens for pilgrims during the Akshaya Tritiya festival in late April or early May and closes after Diwali in October or November. The summer months (May to June) and post-monsoon season (September to October) are considered the best times to visit. Avoid monsoon months (July to August) due to the risk of landslides and slippery trails.
By Air: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, around 210 kilometers from Janki Chatti.
By Rail: Rishikesh is the nearest railway station, approximately 200 kilometers away.
By Road: Regular bus and taxi services connect Janki Chatti with major cities like Dehradun, Haridwar, and Rishikesh.
Wear comfortable trekking shoes and carry warm clothing, even during summers.
Pack essentials like water bottles, snacks, a first-aid kit, and rain gear.
Start your trek early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquility of the trail.
Respect local customs and maintain the sanctity of the site.
Yamunotri Dham is not just a pilgrimage; it is a journey of faith, resilience, and inner peace. Whether you are a devotee seeking blessings or a traveler yearning for solitude in the lap of nature, Yamunotri has something to offer. The divine aura of the temple, the serenity of the Himalayas, and the purity of the Yamuna River make this destination unforgettable.